As the "eyes" of the living room, the window should play the role of lighting, ventilation and warmth. The good window has the function of energy saving and heat insulation. In summer, the outdoor heat energy is blocked to save the electric energy consumed by the air conditioner, and the electricity cost is saved. In the winter, the indoor heat energy is left indoors to save the energy and cost consumed by the heating. So how to choose a good window? Below, Guangdong Building Materials Xiaobian helps you to understand the window knowledge.
Part1: wooden window national wind classical elegant home favorite
Wooden windows are traditional windows. Nowadays, as a simple window, it is rare. Because wooden structures are easily decayed in the sun and rain, the windows appear as a dividing window between indoor and outdoor. It has become a thing of the past. However, the biggest advantage of wooden windows is that the wood grain has a strong texture, and the unique warmth and durability of natural wood are loved by people. Therefore, wooden windows are widely used in modern home decoration as decorative indoor wooden windows or wooden partitions.
The basic material should be selected: common wooden window introduction
Commonly used wooden windows can be divided into many types according to different classification methods. According to different opening methods, we can divide common wooden windows into flat open windows, sliding windows, fixed windows, rotating windows, etc. According to different constructions, we can divide common wooden windows into glass windows, blinds, doors and windows, etc. The number of window sashes can be divided into single window, double window, three window, four window and so on.
Quality inspection is the key: four check quality pick wooden window
If you buy a good wooden window, you can't check the quality. Otherwise, what should you do if you buy a "sandwich"? Therefore, the quality of the wooden window must be checked at the time of purchase.
Check whether the position of window frame and window sash meets the design requirements; secondly, check whether the window frame is firm, whether the window shoulder surface is flat, whether the cutting edge is straight, the surface is free of defects and color difference; three check whether the hardware position is correct, hinge Whether the installation is double-sided slotted, the groove depth is uniform, and the edges are neat; four check cover strips, the size of the pressure strip is consistent, straight, smooth, and the color texture of the wooden window surface of the varnish is consistent.
Pay attention to the purchase of wooden windows: the most important combination of goods
As a simple window, wooden windows are rare. They should be used as decorative indoor wooden windows or wooden partitions. They can adapt to various styles of homes. The choice of wooden windows is mainly used with other main materials used in furniture. Such as for high-end villas.
At present, the wooden windows and wooden partitions on the market are various in material, such as pine, fir, ash, eucalyptus, etc. Among them, soft pine and fir are the main materials, because pine is not easy to deform, unlike hard wood. It is brittle and easy to break. Therefore, pay attention to the distinction when purchasing, first look at the style, color, and then look at the feel, hardware accessories. Moreover, the new types of wooden windows are mainly pure wood windows and "aluminum-clad wood" wooden windows, so it is also necessary to pay attention to pure wood or aluminum wood.
Edit Comment: The height and width of the wooden windows of various opening methods have certain specifications. The height of the fixed window is 600mm--1500mm, the width range is 600--2100mm; the height of the lifting window is 1200--1800mm, the width range is 600--1800mm; the height of the sliding window is 1200--1800mm, the width is 1200--1800mm The height of the window is 600--3000mm and the width is 1200--3000mm.
Part2: Sealed and insulated, non-deformed plastic steel window into a special pet
Plastic steel window is the fourth generation of new window developed from wooden window, steel window and aluminum alloy window in recent years. Its opening method mainly includes push-pull, outer opening, inner opening, inner opening and hanging, etc. The new opening method has push-pull upper hanging type. The outer layer of the plastic steel window is mainly made of high-strength anti-oxidation plastic material, and the interior is supplemented by steel. Since the aluminum-plastic material does not conduct heat, and the joints of the good sealing equipment are tight, the plastic-steel window has the characteristics of good sealing and heat insulation, no deformation overall, and the surface is not easy to age.
There are some types of choices: introduction of common types of plastic steel windows
Plastic steel windows can be divided into single glass (single layer glass) and double glass. If the insulation requirements are not high, it is ok to choose a single glass plastic steel window; if the insulation requirements are very high, such as the use of the balcony, to ensure the temperature inside the balcony, it is more appropriate to choose double glass plastic steel window. From the opening mode, the plastic steel window can be divided into three types: push-pull type, flat type and open-back type, and the switch form of the window is adjusted according to different air convection angles.
Quality inspection is necessary: ​​five to choose the superior plastic steel window
Plastic-steel windows are a special kind of product. From profile production to window assembly, they are carried out at the factory. As long as the installation is in compliance, it is difficult for consumers to have the tools to check the quality of the windows, but this does not mean that consumers cannot check the plastic-steel windows. It is.
First, we must understand the PVC profiles selected for plastic-steel windows. Good PVC profiles look smooth and white in appearance. Secondly, we should observe whether there are obvious scratches on the surface of plastic-steel windows, grooving, cracks at the corners, etc. Check the plastic steel window frame should have a steel frame, the glass is installed flat and firm and does not directly contact the profile; four depends on the glass, if it is double-layer glass, there should be no dust and water vapor in the interlayer; five should pay attention to whether the plastic steel window joint structure and window area are pressed The design requirements are directly proportional. If it is not proportional, consider whether the bearing capacity is reasonable.
North houses can be preferred plastic steel windows: buy attention to details, forget
Because the plastic steel window has good sealing and heat insulation, the whole is not deformed, and the surface is not easy to aging. Therefore, it is especially suitable for the northern part of the windy sand. The plastic steel window is a closed balcony, especially in the case of improving the utilization of the balcony and ensuring the temperature and cleanness of the balcony. Moreover, for residential buildings with high outdoor noise, it is best to use plastic-steel windows with insulating glass or double glass, which have excellent sealing and sound insulation effects.
When purchasing, you must go to the formal building materials market. The roadside stalls have simple processing equipment, and the accuracy and strength cannot be guaranteed. Moreover, the quality of the profiled steel is inferior, even without the lining steel, and other accessories are also very poor.
Edit Comment: The common single glass plastic steel window has a glass thickness of 5mm and a bead width of 34mm. The double-glass plastic steel window has a bead width of 19 mm, a proportional gap of 15 mm, and a glass thickness of 20 mm. At the time of purchase, you need to pay attention to the above specifications, beware of selecting inferior products.
Part3: Aluminum alloy window is high in strength and durable
The aluminum alloy window is the product that initially replaces the steel window. The aluminum alloy extruded profile is made of frame, enamel and fan material. The ordinary aluminum alloy sliding window is made of aluminum alloy as the main material, and the sealing and sound insulation effects are better than the steel window. It is also easier to process than pure wooden windows and steel windows. Aluminum alloy is a mid-range profile that is not easily deformed and is affordable and easy to accept. However, the ordinary type of aluminum alloy window has a large sound when pulled, and the heat conduction is fast. After long-term use, the sealing performance will gradually decrease, affecting the later use.
Basic materials to understand: aluminum alloy window type small introduction
The classification of aluminum alloy windows is the same as that of plastic steel windows. From the opening mode, it can be divided into three types: push-pull type, flat type and top-suspension type; according to the material, it can be divided into ordinary aluminum alloy window and broken aluminum alloy window. Each type of door and window is divided into several series according to the thickness of the door and window frame. 50, 60, 70, 80 are the widths of the profiles in millimeters. 50, 60 is generally a casement window, 73, 80, 85, 90 are mostly sliding windows.
Quality inspection is very important: teach you "five look" out of the window
Quality inspection is the key to buying a good window. The quality of the aluminum alloy window is beautiful and durable. It does not require the after-sales service of inferior products. Therefore, the following quality inspection can be done on the aluminum alloy window at the time of purchase.
A look at the materials, including aluminum profiles, glass, hardware, color is consistent, hardware assembly is complete; second look processing, high-quality aluminum alloy window, fine processing, tangential smooth, consistent angle (the main frame is usually 45 degrees or 90 degrees), there should be no obvious gaps in the splicing process, the switch is smooth; three look at the glass, see if it is hollow glass, there is no coating, the composite film is generally corrosion-resistant, wear-resistant, high gloss; Look at the size and see if the window size is correct.
Edit Comment: The height range of commonly used push-pull aluminum alloy windows is 900--2100mm, the width is 1200--3000mm; and the flat-open aluminum alloy window height is 600--2100mm, and the width range is 600--2100mm.
Take the aluminum window for modernization: buy a good window and ignore the small details
When selecting aluminum alloy windows, it should be noted that the window frame of the aluminum alloy window should be clean, flat, free from scratches and bumps; the hardware should be complete and the position should be correct; the glass should be flat and securely installed, and there should be no looseness, single-layer glass. Do not directly touch the profile, the inner and outer surfaces of the double-layer glass should be clean, there should be no dust and water vapor in the glass interlayer, and the spacers should not be lifted. In addition, we must understand how the after-sales service
Part4: Anti-mosquito and insect-killing screens are the new favorite of home
Screen screens are one of the necessary anti-mosquito equipment, the main role is to "anti-mosquito". Nowadays, there are more patterns in the screens than in the past, and the invisible screens and the detachable screens are removed, and the screens are no longer removed and removed as before. Let's take a look at the knowledge of screens.
Selection of types is very important: introduction of common screens
When selecting the screen window, the single yarn screen window is generally selected. The thickness of the single yarn screen window ranges from 0.4 to 1.2 mm. If the screen window with good quality is generally 0.8--1.0 mm, the screen window is relatively firm.
The top priority of quality inspection: four look at the screen window
Although the screens are not responsible for the windows, the role of the screens is not to be underestimated in the summer. Therefore, good screens allow us to avoid mosquitoes in the summer, but if we buy them badly, let the mosquitoes break into the yarn. It’s too polite, so in order to purchase genuine screens, we should do the following quality checks:
When looking at the border material, most high-quality screen frames are made of aluminum alloy profiles with a thickness of 1mm or more. Second, look at the gauze. When purchasing the gauze, you should observe whether the thickness of the yarn is uniform, whether the gauze hole is uniform, or you can touch it by hand. If it feels flat and does not collapse, the material is better. Third, look at the bearings, whether it is flexible and strong, the bearings are mainly closed and open type, it is best to use fully enclosed silent bearings. Fourth, look at accessories, springs, switches and other accessories are intact.
Anti-mosquito home security guard: the purchase needs small care
Screening screens are mainly suitable for places with more mosquitoes. For example, installing screens on balconies, windows, and entrance doors in summer can prevent mosquitoes from entering the room and can also be dust-proof.
The quality of the screen window mainly depends on the sealing, the convenience of cleaning, the simplicity and the beauty, the quality of the screen and the quality of the screen window. Therefore, pay attention to the density, elasticity and wall thickness of the screen window. After installation, carefully check the implementation. Check if the lever is smooth and the card pin can be smoothly stuck. In addition, the material of the screen window is mostly made of recycled materials, which is relatively fragile and easy to break, and it takes a long time and is particularly dirty, so it is best to change it every year.
Edit Comment: The size of the screen window is generally customized according to the doors and windows of the house, and its measurement size includes the light transmission size and the finished product size. Light transmission size: open the flat open window, the light transmissive part of the hole, and the surrounding frame of the window frame is required to be greater than or equal to 34mm. The size of the screen window and the fixed size of the four sides of the screen. Finished product size: the size of the door and window frame is small, etc. According to the good-looking, does not hinder the closing of windows and other elements, the actual invisible screen window is so large, the measuring size is the size of the invisible screen window.
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