The traditional method of celery cultivation not only has a low yield, but also occupies a long time, and it cannot keep up with the good market. Nowadays, the farmers in the three groups of Yalujiang Village, Yalujiang Sub-district Office of Zhen'an District, Dandong City, have more than half a century of experience in planting vegetables. Based on years of experience in planting vegetables, they have summarized a set of stable and high-yield celery cultivation methods. The specific approach is as follows.
First, the breeding of good varieties Linyi Fertilizer Network Copyright
Choosing high-quality, high-yield, and highly resistant varieties of pests and diseases is the basis for high yield of celery. In order to achieve this goal, the vegetable farmers in the three groups of Yalujiang Village have set up a small plot of land in their own greenhouses to conduct trials of new varieties, select the best ones, and determine the suitable varieties suitable for local soil growth before large-scale promotion. This practice can avoid the blind selection of vegetable farmers and cause unnecessary losses. Linyi Fertilizer Network Copyright
Second, timely planting Linyi Fertilizer Network Copyright
Timely sowing is a key link in the rational use of land space. The per capita land area of ​​the three groups in Yalujiang Village is only 220 square meters, which requires that the land-based vegetable farmers should be rationally planted on limited land in order to have a good income. In the cultivation of celery, vegetable growers tend to plant in two time. First, the buds are planted in December of the first year. Since the planting period is earlier, it is necessary to have a light plate to transplant properly so as not to affect the colonization. period. The second is to sow in mid-January and emerge in the "Lichun". The sowing of these two methods is to first plant the seedlings after planting, and it can grow to 5-6 cm height after 40 days of emergence. At this time, seedlings are started, and when the seedlings grow to about 10 cm, they are planted. Before planting, the ground will be leveled and the bottom foot will be fat. When planting, the spacing of the plant spacing is generally 15 cm × 15 cm. It is appropriate to plant 3 to 5 seedlings per well at the time of planting. If the seedlings are too thin, they can put 5-7 trees, but no more than 7 trees. Linyi Fertilizer Network Copyright
Third, the field management Linyi Fertilizer Network Copyright
Celery water, regular watering is an important part of high yield and stable production. The specific method should be based on the humidity of the soil. The soil moisture should be poured once every 3 to 5 days; the soil moisture should be poured once every 7-10 days; in case of rain, the watering can be separated by about 12 days. Linyi Fertilizer Network Copyright
4. Pest Control Linfen Fertilizer Network Copyright
The main pests and diseases of celery are black spot and aphids, as long as they can be used at the right time. Linyi Fertilizer Network Copyright
V. Timely Harvest Linyi Fertilizer Network Copyright
If the temperature is appropriate after celery is planted, it can be harvested in about 35 days. The output of 667 square meters of shed celery is 0.75-10 thousand kilograms; the yield of celery in open field is also about 7000 kilograms. When celery grows to seven minutes, it will be on the market. It can earn 7,000-9000 yuan per 667 square meters, and the land occupation time is only 2 months. Linyi Fertilizer Network Copyright
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